<\/a>O nou\u0103 emisiune de m\u0103rci po\u0219tale, av\u00e2nd ca subiect fauna, este realizat\u0103 de Romfilatelia<\/strong> \u0219i introdus\u0103 \u00een circula\u021bie cu ocazia \u201eZilei Mondiale a Rezerva\u021biilor \u0219i a Parcurilor Naturale\u201d<\/em><\/strong>, joi, 11 ianuarie a.c<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Este prima zi din calendarul ecologic al lumii, ales la ini\u021biativa mai multor organiza\u021bii ecologiste pentru a marca cea de-a 84-a aniversare de la \u00eenfiin\u021barea Rezerva\u021biei Naturale Barguzinsky din Rusia, \u00een anul 1997. De men\u021bionat c\u0103 \u00een luna mai a anului 1927, au fost instituite \u00een \u021bara noastr\u0103 primele dou\u0103 rezerva\u021bii naturale, \u00een zona Dobrogei.<\/p>\n

Zonele protejate \u0219i zonele conservate comunitare reprezint\u0103 o modalitate care contribuie nemijlocit la conservarea biodiversit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i a naturii \u00een general.<\/p>\n

La nivel na\u021bional au fost desemnate peste 900 de rezerva\u021bii naturale \u0219i monumente ale naturii. Dintre acestea, Romsilva are \u00een administrare 22 de parcuri na\u021bionale \u0219i naturale, \u0219i peste 190 de rezerva\u021bii naturale \u0219i monumente ale naturii.<\/p>\n

M\u0103rcile po\u0219tale ale emisiunii Ziua mondial\u0103 a rezerva\u021biilor naturale<\/strong> ilustreaz\u0103 \u00een imaginile lor zimbrul apar\u021bin\u0103tor al speciei Bison bonasus<\/em>, specie de bizon care se g\u0103se\u0219te \u00een Europa. Apare descris pentru prima dat\u0103 \u00een literatura \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103 de Carl Linne\u00e9, \u00een 1758. \u00cen 1996 a fost inclus \u00een categoria speciilor \u00een pericol. Zimbrul este cel mai mare mamifer terestru din Europa, odinioar\u0103 prezent pe tot continentul cu excep\u021bia Spaniei, Italiei \u0219i nordului Scandinaviei.<\/p>\n

\u00cen Rom\u00e2nia, zimbrii s\u0103lbatici se afl\u0103 \u00een Parcul Natural V\u00e2n\u0103tori Neam\u021b, Mun\u021bii \u021aarcu \u0219i Mun\u021bii F\u0103g\u0103ra\u0219. De\u0219i ie\u0219i\u021bi din categoria speciilor vulnerabile, zimbrii au mare nevoie de interven\u021bii pentru conservare.<\/p>\n

Zimbrul face parte din categoria rumeg\u0103toarelor, apar\u021bin\u00e2nd familiei Bovidae, <\/em>r\u0103sp\u00e2ndit\u0103 \u00een trecut \u00een regiunile emisferei nordice. Are o lungime de 2,9 – 3 metri \u0219i o \u00een\u0103l\u021bime de cca. 1,9 metri, c\u00e2nt\u0103rind de la 300 la 930 kg. Este mai \u00eenalt dec\u00e2t ruda sa apropiat\u0103 bizonul american. Este un animal ierbivor.<\/p>\n

Ultimul zimbru din Moldova a fost v\u00e2nat \u00een anul 1762, iar din Transilvania \u00een anul 1790. \u00cen 1927 mai pu\u021bin de 50 de zimbri mai r\u0103m\u0103seser\u0103 \u00een lume, \u00een incinta unor gr\u0103dini zoologice. Ei au fost reintrodu\u0219i cu succes \u00een s\u0103lb\u0103ticie \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu 1951.<\/p>\n

\u00cen Rom\u00e2nia, zimbrii pot fi v\u0103zu\u021bi \u00een Rezerva\u021bia Drago\u0219-Vod\u0103 de la V\u00e2n\u0103tori Neam\u021b. Zimbrii au fost introdu\u0219i \u00een Rom\u00e2nia \u00een anul 1958 c\u00e2nd primele dou\u0103 exemplare au fost aduse din Polonia \u0219i \u021binute \u00eentr-o rezerva\u021bie din Ha\u021beg. Ideea zimbrilor \u00een libertate pe teritoriul Rom\u00e2niei, s-a materializat \u00een anul 1999, printr-un program sus\u021binut de Banca Mondial\u0103 \u0219i Uniunea European\u0103.<\/p>\n

Imaginile m\u0103rcilor po\u0219tale cu valorile nominale de 2, 3, 6 \u0219i 25 Lei<\/strong> prezint\u0103 zimbrii \u00een diverse ipostaze surprinse \u00een stare de libertate \u00een Rezerva\u021bia V\u00e2n\u0103tori Neam\u021b, iar man\u0219etele minicolilor reproduc imagini inedite ale peisajului teritoriului \u00een care ace\u0219tia convie\u021buiesc.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Romfilatelia mul\u021bume\u0219te pentru sprijinul documentar domnilor Sebastian C\u0103t\u0103noiu, director \u0219i ing. Lic\u0103 Balmoj, din partea RNP-Romsilva Administra\u021bia Parcului Natural V\u00e2n\u0103tori Neam\u021b \u0219i domnului Gheorghe Popa, fotograf.<\/em><\/p>\n

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