<\/p>\n

\u00cen contextul politic \u015fi social al sf\u00e2r\u015fitului secolului al XIX-lea, a fost identificat\u0103 necesitatea cre\u0103rii unui forum al parlamentelor na\u0163ionale care s\u0103 militeze \u00een favoarea p\u0103cii mondiale.<\/p>\n

Astfel, doi parlamentari, William Randal Cremer (Marea Britanie) \u015fi Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Passy (Fran\u0163a), sus\u0163in\u0103tori ai p\u0103cii, au avut ini\u0163iativa cre\u0103rii unui for interparlamentar mondial.<\/p>\n

La reuniunea care a avut loc \u00een vara anului 1889, la Paris, celor doi li se al\u0103tur\u0103 11 parlamentari din Italia, Belgia, Spania, Danemarca, Ungaria, Statele Unite ale Americii, Liberia, 55 din Fran\u0163a \u015fi 28 din Marea Britanie. Ace\u015ftia decid ca reuniunea s\u0103 se transforme \u00eentr-o institu\u0163ie permanent\u0103, purt\u00e2nd la \u00eenceput denumirea de Conferin\u0163a Interparlamentar\u0103, \u015fi ulterior Uniunea Interparlamentar\u0103 (UIP)<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Pentru ini\u0163iativa lor, dar \u015fi pentru activitatea depus\u0103 \u00een sprijinul colabor\u0103rii \u00eentre parlamentarii \u015fi parlamentele lumii, Cremer \u015fi Passy au primit c\u00e2te un Premiu Nobel pentru Pace.<\/p>\n

\u00cen 1921, sediul Uniunii Interparlamentare a fost stabilit definitiv la Geneva, \u00een Elve\u0163ia, dup\u0103 ce func\u0163ionase la Berna, Bruxelles \u015fi Oslo.<\/p>\n

De-a lungul timpului, Uniunea a sus\u0163inut \u00eenfiin\u0163area unui organism similar, dar la nivel guvernamental, acesta fiind creat sub titulatura Liga Na\u0163iunilor<\/em> \u015fi, dup\u0103 a doua conflagra\u0163ie mondial\u0103, de Organiza\u0163ia Na\u0163iunilor Unite<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Uniunea Interparlamentar\u0103 este ast\u0103zi o organiza\u0163ie la nivel mondial care reune\u015fte parlamentele celor 170 de state membre \u015fi 11 membri asocia\u0163i, ac\u0163ion\u00e2nd \u00een favoarea p\u0103cii \u015fi cooper\u0103rii interna\u0163ionale.<\/p>\n

Obiectivele majore ale UIP se concretizeaz\u0103 datorit\u0103 contactelor, coordon\u0103rii \u015fi schimburilor de experien\u0163\u0103 \u00eentre parlamente prin abordarea temelor de interes mondial, precum pacea \u015fi securitatea interna\u0163ional\u0103, ap\u0103rarea drepturilor omului, implicarea tineretului, egalitatea de gen, dezvoltarea durabil\u0103 cu ajutorul dialogului, cooper\u0103rii \u015fi ac\u0163iunilor la nivel parlamentar.<\/p>\n

Parlamentul Rom\u00e2niei a devenit membru UIP \u00een 1891, la cea de-a treia Conferin\u0163\u0103 Interparlamentar\u0103, desf\u0103\u015furat\u0103 la Roma.<\/p>\n

Delega\u0163ia parlamentar\u0103 rom\u00e2n\u0103 a fost condus\u0103 la acea dat\u0103 de senatorul Vasile Alexandrescu Urechia, membru fondator al Academiei Rom\u00e2ne.<\/p>\n

De men\u0163ionat este faptul c\u0103 \u00een 1931 Parlamentul Rom\u00e2niei a g\u0103zduit, la Bucure\u015fti, cea de-a 27-a Conferin\u0163\u0103 interparlamentar\u0103, unde participan\u0163ii au fost \u00eent\u00e2mpina\u0163i de Prim-Ministrul Nicolae Iorga, iar \u00een 1995 a organizat cea de-a 94-a Conferin\u0163\u0103 Interparlamentar\u0103 a UIP.<\/p>\n

\u00cencep\u00e2nd cu cea de-a 84-a Conferin\u0163\u0103 Interparlamentar\u0103, care a avut loc la Punta del Este din Uruguay \u00een anul 1990, Parlamentul Rom\u00e2niei \u015fi-a reluat activitatea prin Grupul Rom\u00e2n al Uniunii Interparlamentare<\/em>. Parlamentarii rom\u00e2ni s-au implicat \u00een activit\u0103\u0163ile organiza\u0163iei \u015fi prin ini\u0163ierea unor reuniuni tematice \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, precum \u015fi prin participarea \u00een mod constant la evenimentele organizate de UIP, contribuind la schimburile de idei, metode \u015fi bune practici, ce au ca scop g\u0103sirea solu\u0163iilor eficiente la problemele mondiale.<\/p>\n

\u00cen luna aprilie a acestui an, cu ocazia \u00eemplinirii a 125 de ani de prezen\u0163\u0103 a Rom\u00e2niei \u00een cadrul Uniunii Interparlamentare, cele dou\u0103 Camere ale Parlamentului vor organiza la Bucure\u015fti, printre alte evenimente, o sesiune solemn\u0103 care s\u0103 marcheze acest eveniment.<\/p>\n

Cu acest prilej, Romfilatelia<\/strong> va introduce \u00een circula\u0163ie o emisiune aniversar\u0103 de m\u0103rci po\u015ftale.<\/p>\n

Romfilatelia mul\u0163ume\u015fte Parlamentului Rom\u00e2niei pentru sprijinul documentar acordat \u00een realizarea acestei emisiuni de m\u0103rci po\u015ftale. <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00cen contextul politic \u015fi social al sf\u00e2r\u015fitului secolului al XIX-lea, a fost identificat\u0103 necesitatea cre\u0103rii unui forum al parlamentelor na\u0163ionale […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":2051777,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_cat":[2675,2618],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2051776","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-2675","7":"product_cat-colectii-anuale","8":"desktop-align-left","9":"tablet-align-left","10":"mobile-align-left","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"featured","15":"taxable","16":"shipping-taxable","17":"product-type-grouped","18":"add-to-wishlist-before_image"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/product\/2051776"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2051777"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2051776"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct_cat&post=2051776"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct_tag&post=2051776"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}