<\/p>\n

\u201ePatria a priori\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Anii \u201870 au adunat o tragic\u00e3 mo\u015ftenire pentru ceea ce avea s\u00e3 devin\u00e3 terorismul \u00een lume, peste decenii\u2026 \u00cen numele \u201ecauzei de ap\u00e3rat\u201d, justi\u0163iari cu sau f\u00e3r\u00e3 de \u0163ar\u00e3 revendicau deturn\u00e3ri de aeronave, lu\u00e3ri de ostatici, atacuri cu bombe\u2026 Masacrul de la Jocurile Olimpice de la M\u00fcnchen (1972) sau asasinarea prim-ministrului Italiei, Aldo Moro (1978), sunt doar dou\u00e3 dintre evenimentele tragice de care \u015fi-au legat identitatea membri ai unor organiza\u0163ii teroriste precum SEPTEMBRIE NEGRU sau BRIG\u00c3ZILE RO\u0218II.<\/p>\n

Ca reac\u0163ie fireasc\u00e3 de autoprotec\u0163ie, \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu anul 1974, \u00een Rom\u00e2nia s-a constituit o structur\u00e3 de mici dimensiuni c\u00e3reia i-au fost \u00eencredin\u0163ate responsabilit\u00e3\u0163i antiteroriste. Aceasta a evoluat conceptual, func\u0163ional \u015fi organizatoric, astfel c\u00e3 la 15 decembrie 1977 a luat fiin\u0163\u00e3 Unitatea Special\u00e3 de Lupt\u00e3 Antiterorist\u00e3 (USLA).<\/p>\n

\u00cen decursul activit\u00e3\u0163ii sale, USLA s-a confruntat cu numeroase \u00eencerc\u00e3ri de p\u00e3trundere \u00een spa\u0163iul na\u0163ional ale unor membri sau simpatizan\u0163i ai diferitelor mi\u015fc\u00e3ri teroriste. \u00cen decembrie 1984, \u00een fa\u0163a Hotelului Bucure\u015fti din Capital\u00e3, organiza\u0163ia disident\u00e3 palestinian\u00e3 Al Fatah-Consiliul Revolu\u0163ionar (Abu Nidal) a comis un atentat terorist soldat cu moartea unui diplomat iordanian. Tot \u00een Capital\u00e3, \u00een prim\u00e3vara anului 1985, \u00een complexul studen\u0163esc Groz\u00e3ve\u015fti, terori\u015fti arabi au plasat mecanisme explozive sub autoturismele unor lideri ai organiza\u0163iei studen\u0163ilor sirieni din Rom\u00e2nia. Doi speciali\u015fti pirotehni\u015fti ai USLA \u015fi-au pierdut via\u0163a \u00een \u00eencercarea de dezamorsare a dispozitivelor capcan\u00e3.<\/p>\n

Institu\u0163ia \u201elupt\u00e3torului antiterorist\u201d a \u00eenregistrat cea mai grea jertf\u00e3 \u00een 24 decembrie 1989: \u00een tumultul evenimentelor Revolu\u0163iei, \u00een Bucure\u015fti, \u015fi-au pierdut via\u0163a nou\u00e3 lupt\u00e3tori antiterori\u015fti.<\/p>\n

1990 este \u201eanul de na\u015ftere\u201d al Brig\u00e3zii Antiteroriste.<\/p>\n

Noul \u00eenceput de drum a stat sub semnul altor provoc\u00e3ri ale amenin\u0163\u00e3rii teroriste: \u00een august 1991, la Bucure\u015fti, un comando indian al organiza\u0163iei teroriste Baabar Khalsa a \u00eencercat asasinarea ambasadorului cona\u0163ional acreditat \u00een\u0163aranoastr\u00e3. Datorit\u00e3 interven\u0163iei lupt\u00e3torilor antiterori\u015fti, atentatul s-a soldat cu un e\u015fec. Mai t\u00e2rziu, \u00een anul 1995, Brigada Antiterorist\u00e3 a identificat lideri ai organiza\u0163iei teroriste \u201eArmata Ro\u015fie Japonez\u00e3\u201d, reu\u015find s\u00e3 previn\u00e3 derularea de c\u00e3tre ace\u015ftia a unor activit\u00e3\u0163i pe teritoriul Rom\u00e2niei.<\/p>\n

Dup\u00e3 11 septembrie 2001, \u00een temeiul atributelor de autoritate na\u0163ional\u00e3 \u00een domeniul antiterorism acordate Serviciului Rom\u00e2n de Informa\u0163ii, Brigada Antiterorist\u00e3 a cunoscut muta\u0163ii conceptual-func\u0163ionale succesive.<\/p>\n

Aceste transform\u00e3ri au valorificat deopotriv\u00e3 experien\u0163a acumulat\u00e3 \u015fi orizonturile prefigurate de Strategia na\u0163ional\u00e3 de prevenire \u015fi combaterea terorismului (Rom\u00e2nia fiind printre primele \u0163\u00e3ri din sud-estul Europei care – dup\u00e3 atentatele de la 11 septembrie – au avut ini\u0163iativa elabor\u00e3rii unui document doctrinar destinat autoprotec\u0163iei fa\u0163\u00e3 de fenomenul terorist).<\/p>\n

Datorit\u00e3 experien\u0163ei c\u00e2\u015ftigate \u015fi a recunoa\u015fterii rezultatelor muncii depuse de-a lungul existen\u0163ei sale, drapelul de lupt\u00e3 al Brig\u00e3zii Antiteroriste a fost decorat, \u00een anul 2002, cu Ordinul na\u0163ional \u201ePENTRU MERIT\u201d \u00een grad de Cavaler.<\/p>\n

Centrat pe puterea primordial\u00e3 a informa\u0163iei, antiterorismul rom\u00e2nesc pune \u00een valoare conceptul de prevenire prin cooperare, \u00een cadrul Sistemului Na\u0163ional de Prevenire \u015fi Combatere a Terorismului (SNPCT), al c\u00e3rui coordonator tehnic este Serviciul Rom\u00e2n de Informa\u0163ii. \u00cen scopul \u00eendeplinirii unitare \u015fi coerente a misiunilor, la nivelul Serviciului Rom\u00e2n de Informa\u0163ii func\u0163ioneaz\u00e3, \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu anul 2005, Centrul de Coordonare Operativ\u00e3 Antiterorist\u00e3.<\/p>\n

Mecanismul intern de cooperare are menirea de a contribui esen\u0163ial la stabilirea de strategii de etap\u00e3, a c\u00e3ror eficien\u0163\u00e3 este comensurat\u00e3 inclusiv pe dimensiunea activit\u00e3\u0163ii de cooperare interna\u0163ional\u00e3. Ca membru cudrepturi depline al NATO \u015fi UE, Rom\u00e2nia este angajat\u00e3 ferm \u015fi f\u00e3r\u00e3 echivoc \u00een efortul interna\u0163ional de lupt\u00e3 \u00eempotriva terorismului.<\/p>\n

Brigada Antiterorist\u00e3 comemoreaz\u00e3, an de an, la 24 decembrie, ZIUA LUPT\u00c3TORULUI ANTITERORIST<\/strong>, \u00eenclin\u00e2nd in memoriam<\/em> drapelul de lupt\u00e3 al unit\u00e3\u0163ii, ca semn de profund respect fa\u0163\u00e3 de \u00eenainta\u015fi.<\/p>\n

\u00cen con\u015ftiin\u0163a lupt\u00e3torului antiterorist, jertfa deschiz\u00e3torilor de drumuri reprezint\u00e3 lec\u0163ia datoriei \u00eemplinite la cote de performan\u0163\u00e3 specifice unui corp de elit\u00e3.<\/p>\n

Anul acesta ROMFILATELIA<\/strong> introduce \u00een circula\u0163ie o emisiune de m\u00e3rci po\u015ftale dedicat\u00e3 acestui eveniment.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Aducem mul\u0163umirile noastre Serviciului Rom\u00e2n de Informa\u0163ii pentru sprijinul acordat la realizarea acestei emisiuni de m\u00e3rci po\u015ftale.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Data Aparitie:2012-12-21<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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