<\/p>\n

Urm\u00e2nd cursul firesc al evenimentelor istorice, dup\u00e3 Unirea Principatelor Rom\u00e2ne din 1859, institu\u0163iile administrative \u015fi politice ale celor dou\u00e3 state rom\u00e2ne\u015fti trebuiau unificate.<\/p>\n

Acest fapt se va \u00eent\u00e2mpla dup\u00e3 trei ani, pe 24 ianuarie 1862, c\u00e2nd cele dou\u00e3 Adun\u00e3ri, ale Moldovei \u015fi \u021a\u00e3rii Rom\u00e2ne\u015fti, \u00eencep s\u00e3 func\u0163ioneze ca organ legislativ unic.<\/p>\n

\u00cen luna martie a anului 1862 este legiferat\u00e3 unificarea administra\u0163iilor po\u015ftale din cele dou\u00e3 Principate, iar noua structur\u00e3 \u00eencepe s\u00e3 func\u0163ioneze efectiv \u00een luna august a aceluia\u015fi an, la Bucure\u015fti, sub denumirea \u201eDirec\u0163ia General\u00e3 Unificat\u00e3 a Po\u015ftei\u201c.<\/p>\n

Tariful po\u015ftal avea ca obiectiv principal reducerea taxelor po\u015ftale ca urmare a cre\u015fterii traficului de coresponden\u0163\u00e3 \u015fi introducerea taxelor unice pentru \u00eentreaga \u0163ar\u00e3, indiferent de distan\u0163\u00e3.<\/p>\n

Urmare a faptului c\u00e3 Moldova dispunea de un serviciu po\u015ftal mai eficient dec\u00e2t cel din \u021aara Rom\u00e2neasc\u00e3, acolo introduc\u00e2ndu-se deja uzul m\u00e3rcilor po\u015ftale, se impuneau m\u00e3suri speciale pentru \u00eembun\u00e3t\u00e3\u0163irea \u00eentregii activit\u00e3\u0163i po\u015ftale \u015fi \u00een \u021aara Rom\u00e2neasc\u00e3.<\/p>\n

\u00cen luna mai a anului 1862, odat\u00e3 cu intrarea \u00een vigoare a noilor tarife, este retras\u00e3 din circula\u0163ie emisiunea de m\u00e3rci po\u015ftale \u201eMoldova II\u201c, iar \u00een lunile iunie \u015fi iulie apare emisiunea de m\u00e3rci po\u015ftale \u201ePrincipatele Unite\u201c, tipar de m\u00e2n\u00e3, \u00een \u021aara Rom\u00e2neasc\u00e3 (28 iunie) \u015fi Moldova (15 iulie).<\/p>\n

M\u00e3rcile po\u015ftale ale emisiunii cu valorile nominale de 3, 6 \u015fi 30 de parale erau reproduse \u00een cele trei culori ale drapelului na\u0163ional. Cea de 3 parale era galben\u00e3, cea de 6 parale era ro\u015fie, iar cea de 30 de parale avea culoarea albastr\u00e3. Imprimarea m\u00e3rcilor po\u015ftale s-a realizat pe o ma\u015fin\u00e3 rudimentar\u00e3 adus\u00e3 de la Ia\u015fi, \u00een pozi\u0163ie \u201et\u00eate-b\u00eache\u201c.<\/p>\n

Imaginile reproduse pe m\u00e3rcile po\u015ftale erau semnele heraldice ale celor dou\u00e3 Principate: vulturul Munteniei \u015fi bourul Moldovei.<\/p>\n

\u00cen 1864, fiind aduse instala\u0163ii noi, este lansat\u00e3 a doua emisiune \u201ePrincipatele Unite\u201c, tipar de ma\u015fin\u00e3.<\/p>\n

Dup\u00e3 zece ani, \u00een 1874, la Berna, Rom\u00e2nia a devenit, prin semn\u00e3tura lui George Lahovary, membru fondator al Uniunii Po\u015ftale Generale (din 1878 – Uniunea Po\u015ftal\u00e3 Universal\u00e3).<\/p>\n

\u00cen 1948, Uniunea Po\u015ftal\u00e3 Universal\u00e3 a devenit o institu\u0163ie specializat\u00e3 a Organiza\u0163iei Na\u0163iunilor Unite, fiind principalul forum pentru cooperarea \u00eentre serviciile po\u015ftale \u015fi asigurarea precis\u00e3 a unei re\u0163ele universale a serviciilor \u015fi produselor po\u015ftale actuale.<\/p>\n

\u00cen 2004, la Bucure\u015fti, s-a desf\u00e3\u015furat cel de-al 23-lea Congres UPU, primul congres organizat \u00eentr-o \u0163ar\u00e3 est european\u00e3.<\/p>\n

Al 24-lea Congres UPU a fost g\u00e3zduit \u00een 2008 de Geneva, an \u00een care Rom\u00e2nia a organizat expozi\u0163ia filatelic\u00e3 mondial\u00e3 EFIRO, marc\u00e2nd \u00eemplinirea a 150 de ani de la emiterea celebrelor timbre \u201eCap de Bour -1858\u201c de c\u00e3tre serviciile po\u015ftale din Moldova, la numai 18 ani de la punerea \u00een circula\u0163ie a primelor m\u00e3rci po\u015ftale din lume, \u00een Marea Britanie.<\/p>\n

\u00centre 24 septembrie \u015fi 15 octombrie 2012, la Doha, \u00een Qatar, sunt programate lucr\u00e3rile celui de-al 25-lea Congres al Uniunii Po\u015ftale Universale, la care vor participa reprezentan\u0163ii celor 192 de state membreale UPU.<\/p>\n

Cu ocazia \u00eemplinirii a 150 de ani de la \u00eenfiin\u0163area Direc\u0163iei Generale de Po\u015ft\u00e3 unificat\u00e3 din Rom\u00e2nia, Romfilatelia<\/strong> introduce \u00een circula\u0163ie o emisiune de m\u00e3rci po\u015ftale dedicat\u00e3 acestui eveniment \u015fi care va fiprezentat\u00e3 \u00een cadrul Congresului de la Doha, \u00een contextul particip\u00e3rii Rom\u00e2niei la aceast\u00e3 \u00eentrunire.<\/p>\n

Timbrul cu valoarea nominal\u00e3 de 1,00 lei reproduce imaginile celortrei m\u00e3rci po\u015ftale ale emisiuni \u201ePrincipatele Unite\u201c, ap\u00e3rut\u00e3 \u00een 1862.<\/p>\n

Timbrul cu valoarea nominal\u00e3 de 8,10 lei reproduce imaginea edificiului Palatului Po\u015ftelor din Bucure\u015fti, construit \u00eentre anii 1894-1900 dup\u00e3 planurile arhitectului Alexandru S\u00e3vulescu.<\/p>\n

Data Aparitie:2012-09-24<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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