<\/a> Apari\u0163ia fiarelor de c\u00e3lcat este rezultatul c\u00e3ut\u00e3rilor produc\u00e3torilor de m\u00e3rfuri vestimentare \u00een vederea punerii de acord a preten\u0163iilor consumatorilor \u00een raport cu evolu\u0163ia modei.<\/p>\n

Tehnologia de fabrica\u0163ie a utilizat solu\u0163ii care trebuiau s\u00e3 coreleze forma \u015fi greutatea fiarelor de c\u00e3lcat cu modul \u00een care era asigurat\u00e3 sursa de c\u00e3ldur\u00e3. Primele modele care utilizau c\u00e3rbunele erau prev\u00e3zute cu sisteme ingenioase de acces al aerului pentru a \u00eentre\u0163ine arderea \u015fi a reduce cantitatea de fum degajat.<\/p>\n

Aspectul fiarelor de c\u00e3lcat, cu forme care imitau p\u00e3s\u00e3ri, animale, nave, a constituit un element important pentru comercializarea lor. Odat\u00e3 cu apari\u0163ia fierului de c\u00e3lcat electric \u015fi mai apoi a celui cu abur, care devine popular dup\u00e3 anul 1940, schimb\u00e3rile experimentate pe pia\u0163a acestora devin din ce \u00een ce mai dese. Prima companie care introduce fierul de c\u00e3lcat cu abur, care realiza mai u\u015for aplatizarea \u015fi finisarea \u0163es\u00e3turii \u00eencre\u0163ite, este Compania Eldec.<\/p>\n

Au urmat apoi noi transform\u00e3ri \u00een privin\u0163a designului adaptat gusturilor, obiceiurilor de consum \u015fi necesit\u00e3\u0163ilor consumatorului.<\/p>\n

Concuren\u0163a firmelor care realizeaz\u00e3 fiare de c\u00e3lcat vizeaz\u00e3, \u00een afara moderniz\u00e3rii acestora, u\u015furin\u0163a \u00een folosire, consumurile energetice reduse \u015fi fiabilitatea.<\/p>\n

Ast\u00e3zi, clasificarea fiarelor de c\u00e3lcat electrice se face \u00een func\u0163ie de reglarea temperaturii, de producerea vaporilor, de tipul de comand\u00e3 a declan\u015f\u00e3rii vaporilor, de pulverizarea apei, de tensiunea de alimentare ori \u00een func\u0163ie de utilizare, cum ar fi fiare de c\u00e3lcat pentru uz industrial, casnic, general ori pentru voiaj.<\/p>\n

Dar, fierul de c\u00e3lcat a c\u00e3p\u00e3tat \u00eenc\u00e3 de la \u00eenceput \u015fi o alt\u00e3 utilitate, \u00een afar\u00e3 de a fi folosit la c\u00e3lcarea hainelor, a devenit \u015fi un r\u00e3sp\u00e2ndit produs de colec\u0163ie. Foarte mul\u0163i colec\u0163ionari, pasiona\u0163i de acest obiect casnic, au adunat \u00een timp zeci \u015fi sute de astfel de obiecte. Ele sunt prezentate \u00een timpul congreselor ce au loc \u00een diferite ora\u015fe ale Europei.<\/p>\n

Anul acesta, la Sinaia, \u00eentre 1 \u015fi 3 septembrie are loc cel de-al 14-lea Congres Interna\u0163ional al Colec\u0163ionarilor de Fiare de C\u00e3lcat.<\/p>\n

Acest Congres se organizeaz\u00e3 o dat\u00e3 la 3 ani, iar \u00een 2012 se desf\u00e3\u015foar\u00e3 pentru prima dat\u00e3 \u00een Rom\u00e2nia.<\/p>\n

Cu aceast\u00e3 ocazie, Romfilatelia<\/strong> completeaz\u00e3 prima serie a unei emisiuni filatelice cu tematic\u00e3 inedit\u00e3 \u015fi introduce \u00een circula\u0163ie emisiunea de m\u00e3rci po\u015ftale Fiare de C\u00e3lcat (II) \u2013 Colec\u0163ii rom\u00e2ne\u015fti<\/em><\/strong>, compus\u00e3 din \u015fase timbre \u015fi o coli\u0163\u00e3 nedantelat\u00e3.<\/p>\n

Pe m\u00e3rcile po\u015ftale sunt ilustrate fiare de c\u00e3lcat din diferite secole din Belgia, Birmania (Uniunea Myanmar), Italia, Elve\u0163ia, Suedia \u015fi Statele Unite ale Americii.<\/p>\n

Data Aparitie:2012-09-01<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Apari\u0163ia fiarelor de c\u00e3lcat este rezultatul c\u00e3ut\u00e3rilor produc\u00e3torilor de m\u00e3rfuri vestimentare \u00een vederea punerii de acord a preten\u0163iilor consumatorilor \u00een […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":2051128,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_cat":[2671,2618],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2051127","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-2671","7":"product_cat-colectii-anuale","8":"desktop-align-left","9":"tablet-align-left","10":"mobile-align-left","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"taxable","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"product-type-grouped","17":"add-to-wishlist-before_image"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/product\/2051127"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2051128"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2051127"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct_cat&post=2051127"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct_tag&post=2051127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}