<\/a> Flora, tem\u00e3 \u00eendr\u00e3git\u00e3 de pasiona\u0163ii filateliei, este abordat\u00e3 de Romfilatelia<\/strong> \u00een emisiunea de m\u00e3rci po\u015ftale, Flora Rom\u00e2niei (I)<\/em><\/strong>, pe care o introduce \u00een circula\u0163ie, \u00eentr-o nou\u00e3 manier\u00e3 ilustrativ\u00e3, al\u00e3tur\u00e2nd imaginii florii \u015fi denumirea vie\u0163uitoarelor de la care vine numele popular al acesteia.<\/p>\n

Pe timbrul cu valoarea nominal\u00e3 de 1,00 lei<\/strong> este ilustrat\u00e3 Mierea ursului<\/strong> (Pulmonaria officinalis<\/em> L. \u2013 familia Boraginaceae). Este o plant\u00e3 peren\u00e3, r\u00e3sp\u00e2ndit\u00e3 \u00een p\u00e3durile de foioase, f\u00e2ne\u0163e \u015fi margini de p\u00e3duri din\u0163ara noastr\u00e3. Tulpina este \u00eenalt\u00e3 de 10 – 30 cm, frunzele tulpinale mijlocii sunt alungit – ovate p\u00e2n\u00e3 la eliptice. La \u00eenceput, florile sunt de culoare ro\u015fie, trec\u00e2nd apoi spre violet-albastru. Planta \u00eenflore\u015fte din luna martie p\u00e2n\u00e3 \u00een luna mai.<\/p>\n

Pe timbrul cu valoarea nominal\u00e3 de 1,20 lei<\/strong> este ilustrat Piciorul coco\u015fului<\/strong> (Ranunculus repens<\/em> L. \u2013 familia Ranunculaceae), o plant\u00e3 peren\u00e3, foarte comun\u00e3 \u00een zonele umede din paji\u015ftile montane, \u00een zone ml\u00e3\u015ftinoase sau pe malurile apelor. R\u00e3d\u00e3cina este ramificat\u00e3 \u015fi groas\u00e3, sem\u00e3n\u00e2nd cu gheara de coco\u015f. Planta are o tulpin\u00e3 \u00eenalt\u00e3 de 30 – 60 cm, \u00eenflore\u015fte din mai \u015fi p\u00e2n\u00e3 \u00een august, iar florile sunt galbene. Ea este cunoscut\u00e3 \u015fi sub denumirea de \u201eFloare de leac\u201c<\/em>, fiind folosit\u00e3 \u00een medicina uman\u00e3 \u015fi veterinar\u00e3.<\/p>\n

Pe timbrul cu valoarea nominal\u00e3 de 3,30 lei<\/strong>, este ilustrat\u00e3 Gura leului<\/strong> (Antirrhinum majus<\/em> L. \u2013 familia Scrophulariaceae), o plant\u00e3 cu flori de diferite culori (alb, roz, galben, portocaliu, ro\u015fu sau vi\u015finiu). Numele acestei plante perene vine de la asem\u00e3narea florii cu o gur\u00e3 de leu care, prin ap\u00e3sare lateral\u00e3, se deschide exact ca o gur\u00e3. Ea provine din zona mediteranean\u00e3 \u015fi \u00eenflore\u015fte din iunie p\u00e2n\u00e3 \u00een august. Specia este cultivat\u00e3 \u00een Rom\u00e2nia.<\/p>\n

Pe timbrul cu valoarea nominal\u00e3 de 3,60 lei<\/strong> este ilustrat M\u00e3cri\u015ful iepurelui<\/strong> (Oxalis acetosella<\/em> L. \u2013 familia Oxalidaceae). Planta acoper\u00e3 solul din p\u00e3durile de foioase \u015fi conifere cu un covor de frunze verde deschis, pres\u00e3rat cu flori albe. Aceast\u00e3 plant\u00e3 are calit\u00e3\u0163i curative \u015fi este \u00eentrebuin\u0163at\u00e3 \u00een farmaceutic\u00e3 (stimulent al digestiei \u015fi efect vitaminizant).<\/p>\n

Pe timbrul cu valoarea nominal\u00e3 de 4,70 lei<\/strong> este ilustrat Ochiul boului<\/strong> (Callistephus chinensis<\/em> (L.) Nees \u2013 familia Asteraceae). Numele plantei provine de la cuvintele grece\u015fti \u201ekal\u00f3s\u201c<\/em> (frumos) \u015fi \u201est\u00e9phos\u201c<\/em> (cunun\u00e3). Este originar\u00e3 din India de Est, China \u015fi Japonia, foarte popular\u00e3 \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, fiind cultivat\u00e3 \u00een scop ornamental.<\/p>\n

Pe timbrul cu valoarea nominal\u00e3 de 7,60 lei<\/strong> este ilustrat\u00e3 Rochi\u0163a r\u00e2ndunicii<\/strong> (Convolvulus arvensis<\/em> L. \u2013 familia Convolvulaceae), o plant\u00e3 cosmopolit\u00e3. Fie c\u00e3 e c\u00e3\u0163\u00e3r\u00e3toare sau t\u00e2r\u00e2toare, lungimea ei poate ajunge la doi metri. Frunzele au pe\u0163iol, iar lamina este cordat\u00e3 sau hastat\u00e3. Florile, sub form\u00e3 de trompet\u00e3, au diametrul de 1 – 2,5 cm \u015fi culoarea alb\u00e3 sau roz pal.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Aducem mul\u0163umiri Institutului de Biologie al Academiei Rom\u00e2ne (domnului dr. Sorin \u0218tef\u00e3nu\u0163, \u015fef al Departamentului de Ecologie, Taxonomie \u015fi Conservarea Naturii) pentru consultan\u0163a documentar\u00e3 acordat\u00e3 la realizarea acestei emisiuni de m\u00e3rci po\u015ftale.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Data Aparitie:2012-01-17<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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