<\/a>Romfilatelia <\/strong>introduce \u00een circula\u021bie vineri, 19 mai a.c<\/em>., emisiunea de m\u0103rci po\u0219tale \u201eBujorul, floarea na\u021bional\u0103 a Rom\u00e2niei\u201d<\/em><\/strong>, o tem\u0103 de interes pentru colec\u021bionari dar \u0219i din dorin\u021ba de a promova simbolul floral al \u021b\u0103rii \u00een categoria elementelor de identitate na\u021bional\u0103.<\/p>\n

Aproape c\u0103 nu exist\u0103 parc sau gr\u0103din\u0103 din Rom\u00e2nia \u00een care s\u0103 nu \u00eent\u00e2lnim cel pu\u021bin cel pu\u021bin o tuf\u0103 de bujor, pu\u021bine fiind speciile care se mai pot \u201el\u0103uda\u201d cu o asemenea performan\u021b\u0103. Bujorul constituie emblema floral\u0103 a Rom\u00e2niei care, \u00een urma ini\u021biativei Facult\u0103\u021bii de Horticultur\u0103 din cadrul Universit\u0103\u021bii de \u0218tiin\u021be Agronomice \u0219i Medicin\u0103 Veterinar\u0103 din Bucure\u0219ti, la data de 26 octombrie 2022 a devenit Legea nr. 285\/2022, prin care floarea de bujor a fost declarat\u0103 oficial floarea na\u021bional\u0103 a Rom\u00e2niei<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Bujor <\/strong>(Paeonia officinalis <\/em>L. subsp. Officinalis<\/em>) ilustrat pe timbrul cu valoarea nominal\u0103 de 2,10 Lei<\/strong>. Sinonime: bujor; ru\u0219oar\u0103; bujor, mac; bujor, b\u0103b\u0103ruj\u0103, bajoroji, bajaruji, bojor, bonjur (Breaza), buja, bujoar\u0103, bujor alb, bujor de gr\u0103din\u0103, bujor ro\u0219u, bujorel, bu\u0219or, r\u00e2jioar\u0103, roz\u0103 de Rusalii, roz\u0103, ro\u0219ioar\u0103, ruj, ruj\u0103, ruj\u0103 buj\u0103, ruj\u0103 buj\u0103 ro\u0219ie, ruj\u0103 de Rusalii, rujambuj\u0103, ruj\u0103 ro\u0219ie, ruj\u0103, ruji mari, rujioar\u0103, ru\u0219ii de Rusalii, ru\u0219ioar\u0103, ru\u0219oar\u0103, tubaroj\u0103, tubaroz\u0103. Este o specie originar\u0103 din centrul, sudul \u0219i vestul Europei.<\/p>\n

Planta formeaz\u0103 o tuf\u0103 bogat\u0103 cu \u00een\u0103l\u021bimea \u0219i diametrul de 40\u201360 cm. Frunzele sunt mari, penat\u2013sectate, cu foliolele lanceolate. Florile au diametrul de 10\u201312 cm, lipsite de parfum, simple sau duble, colorate \u00een diferite nuan\u021be de ro\u0219u sau roz. \u00cenflorirea are loc \u00een mai, \u00eenceput de iunie.<\/p>\n

Bujor<\/strong> (Paeonia triternata<\/em> Pall.) redat pe timbrul cu valoarea nominal\u0103 de 2,30 Lei.<\/strong> R\u0103sp\u00e2ndirea \u00een \u021bar\u0103: etajul gorunului, pe coaste \u00eensorite, rari\u0219ti de p\u0103dure, \u00een jude\u021bul Mehedin\u021bi (V\u00e2rciorova, pe Muntele Ciocanu) \u0219i jude\u021bul Buz\u0103u (Salcia pe Plaiul S\u0103r\u0103\u021bii, M\u0103n\u0103stirea Ciolanu, pe Dealul Poiana Rotund\u0103). Frunze de 2-3 ori penat-sectate, cu segmente mai late, segmentele subrotunde, cu marginea ondulat\u0103, flori roz cu stamine galbene. \u00cenflore\u0219te \u00een mai-iunie.<\/p>\n

Bujorul de p\u0103dure<\/strong> (Paeonia peregrina<\/em> Mill.) reprezentat pe timbrul cu valoarea nominal\u0103 de 2,90 Lei.<\/strong> Sinonime: bujor rom\u00e2nesc, bujor, ruje, ruje-de-Rusalii, rujioar\u0103, bujor de munte, smirdar. R\u0103sp\u00e2ndirea \u00een \u021bar\u0103: zona de step\u0103 a p\u0103durilor de stejar, poieni, margini de p\u0103dure. Planta are frunze de 2-3 ori penat-sectate, cu segmente <\/u> lanceolate, flori cu petale ro\u0219ii, cu filamente staminale ro\u0219ii \u0219i cu \u00eenflorire \u00een mai \u2013 iunie. Este o plant\u0103 ocrotit\u0103 de lege: nu trebuie distrus\u0103 sau colec\u021bionat\u0103. \u201eNu distruge\u021bi corola de minuni a lumii\u201d<\/em> (Lucian Blaga).<\/p>\n

Bujorul comun <\/strong>sau erbaceu <\/strong>(Paeonia lactiflora <\/em>Pall., sinonim P. albiflora <\/em>Pall.) redat pe timbrul cu valoarea nominal\u0103 de 4,30 Lei,<\/strong> este originar din China \u0219i are sute de cultivaruri. Epitetul lactiflora<\/em> \u00eenseamn\u0103 \u201ecu flori albe din lapte\u201d. Planta are \u00een\u0103l\u021bimea \u0219i diametrul de 60\u2013100 cm. Tulpinile sunt ramificate \u00een treimea superioar\u0103. Frunzele sunt penat\u2013sectate, cu foliolele lanceolate. Florile sunt mari, simple sau duble, parfumate, colorate \u00een nuan\u021be diferite de roz, ro\u0219u sau alb, \u00eenfloresc \u00een mai \u2013 iunie iar unele cultivaruri chiar \u00een iulie. R\u0103d\u0103cinile plantei au fost folosite de peste 1000 de ani \u00een medicina chinezeasc\u0103.<\/p>\n

Bujorul de step\u0103<\/strong> (Paeonia tenuifolia<\/em> L.) ilustrat pe coli\u021ba nedantelat\u0103 a emisiunii av\u00e2nd timbrul cu valoarea nominal\u0103 de 34 Lei<\/strong>. Sinonime: b\u0103b\u0103ruje, bojorojii, ro\u0219ioar\u0103, ruj\u0103-buj\u0103; bujor de c\u00e2mp, bujor. Specia este cunoscut\u0103 \u0219i sub denumirea bujor cu \u201efrunze de ferig\u0103\u201d. Planta a fost descris\u0103 prima dat\u0103 de botanistul suedez Carl Linn\u00e9. R\u0103sp\u00e2ndirea \u00een \u021bar\u0103: zona de step\u0103 a p\u0103durilor de stejar, \u00een paji\u0219ti \u00eensorite. Planta prezint\u0103 frunze de 2-3 ori penat-sectate, cu segmente liniare, flori cu petale ro\u0219ii \u0219i stamine galbene, \u00eenflorire \u00een aprilie \u2013 mai.<\/p>\n

Romfilatelia mul\u021bume\u0219te speciali\u0219tilor din cadrul Facult\u0103\u021bii de Horticultur\u0103 a Universit\u0103\u021bii de \u0218tiin\u021be Agronomice \u0219i Medicin\u0103 Veterinar\u0103 pentru sprijinul documentar acordat la realizarea acestei emisiuni de m\u0103rci po\u0219tale.<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Romfilatelia introduce \u00een circula\u021bie vineri, 19 mai a.c., emisiunea de m\u0103rci po\u0219tale \u201eBujorul, floarea na\u021bional\u0103 a Rom\u00e2niei\u201d, o tem\u0103 de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":2057305,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_cat":[2690,2618],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2032608","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-2690","7":"product_cat-colectii-anuale","8":"desktop-align-left","9":"tablet-align-left","10":"mobile-align-left","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"taxable","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"product-type-grouped","17":"add-to-wishlist-before_image"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/product\/2032608"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2057305"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2032608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct_cat&post=2032608"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/romfilatelia.ro\/romagazin\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct_tag&post=2032608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}