<\/a>Cu ocazia anivers\u0103rii a treizeci de ani de la re\u00eenfiin\u021barea institu\u021biei supreme de audit fundamental\u0103 pentru orice construc\u021bie democratic\u0103 solid\u0103 ce \u00ee\u0219i propune buna gestionare a banului public, Romfilatelia<\/strong> introduce \u00een circula\u021bie joi, 8 septembrie a.c., emisiunea de m\u0103rci po\u0219tale Curtea de Conturi a Rom\u00e2niei (1992-2022)<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\u00cen cadrul emisiunii, alc\u0103tuite din dou\u0103 m\u0103rci po\u0219tale, cu valorile nominale de 10 Lei<\/strong> \u0219i 10,50 Lei<\/strong>, dou\u0103 minicoli, un bloc dantelat de patru timbre \u0219i un plic prima zi, sunt redate elemente identitare, respectiv siglele oficiale \u0219i aniversare ale institu\u021biei \u0219i sigle ce prezint\u0103 apartenen\u021ba acesteia la organiza\u021bii interna\u021bionale \u0219i cl\u0103direa \u00een care institu\u021bia \u00ee\u0219i are sediul.<\/p>\n

\u00cenfiin\u021bat\u0103 \u00een 1864 de domnitorul Alexandru Ioan Cuza, \u00cenalta Curte de Compturi<\/em> a avut un rol semnificativ \u00een dezvoltarea statului rom\u00e2n modern.<\/p>\n

O institu\u021bie menit\u0103 s\u0103 vegheze asupra modului de administrare a resurselor financiare ale \u021b\u0103rii nu putea lipsi din statul modern care se \u00eenfiripa. Rolul Cur\u021bii de Conturi \u0219i locul s\u0103u \u00een ansamblul institu\u021bional a fost fixat \u00een timp prin Constitu\u021biile din 1866 \u0219i 1923 \u0219i prin legile dedicate.<\/p>\n

\u00cen perioada interbelic\u0103, prin Legea adoptat\u0103 \u00een 1929, Cur\u021bii de Conturi \u00eei sunt \u00eent\u0103rite atribu\u021biile de control \u0219i judec\u0103tore\u0219ti, institu\u021bia primind acela\u0219i rang<\/em> cu \u00cenalta Curte de Casa\u021bie. Din p\u0103cate, criza economic\u0103 ce a urmat, regimurile dictatoriale \u0219i anii de r\u0103zboi au \u00eengreunat activitatea \u00cenaltei Cur\u021bi de Conturi, iar, \u00een 1948, puterea comunist\u0103 a desfiin\u021bat aceast\u0103 institu\u021bie de tradi\u021bie.<\/p>\n

Constitu\u021bia Rom\u00e2niei din 1991 a repus Curtea de Conturi \u00een ansamblul institu\u021biilor esen\u021biale ale statului democratic: Curtea de Conturi exercit\u0103 controlul asupra modului de formare, de administrare \u015fi de \u00eentrebuin\u0163are a resurselor financiare ale statului \u015fi ale sectorului public. <\/em>\u00cen anul urm\u0103tor, prin voin\u021ba Parlamentului, Legea privind organizarea \u0219i func\u021bionarea Cur\u021bii de Conturi a fost adoptat\u0103 \u0219i promulgat\u0103 apoi de Pre\u0219edintele Rom\u00e2niei, \u00een 8 septembrie 1992.<\/p>\n

Dup\u0103 re\u00eenfiin\u021bare, Curtea de Conturi a primit multiple atribu\u021bii de control \u0219i jurisdic\u021bionale, cu inten\u021bia de a recupera c\u00e2t mai eficient prejudiciile constatate. \u00cen acela\u0219i timp, prin implicarea noii conduceri, Curtea de Conturi a dob\u00e2ndit reprezentare interna\u021bional\u0103, devenind membr\u0103 \u00een organiza\u021biile institu\u021biilor supreme de audit INTOSAI, EUROSAI, AISCCUF, siglele acestora fiind reproduse ca vignete ale minicolilor emisiunii de m\u0103rci po\u0219tale aniversare.<\/p>\n

Un moment important \u00een via\u021ba institu\u021biei l-a constituit \u00eenfiin\u021barea, \u00een anul 2005, a Autorit\u0103\u021bii de Audit, organism independent din punct de vedere opera\u021bional fa\u021b\u0103 de Curtea de Conturi, av\u00e2nd rolul de a efectua auditul public extern asupra fondurilor europene.<\/p>\n

\u00cen prezent, Curtea de Conturi parcurge un amplu proces de modernizare care implic\u0103 transformarea institu\u021bional\u0103 prin modificarea cadrului normativ specific \u0219i definirea de obiective strategice care s\u0103 \u00eei ghideze activitatea \u00een anii ce vor urma. Este necesar\u0103, \u00een actualul context intern \u0219i interna\u021bional, o trecere de la func\u021bia de control, specific\u0103 Cur\u021bilor cu jurisdic\u021bie, la cea de audit, dup\u0103 modelul majorit\u0103\u021bilor institu\u021biilor supreme de audit din Europa.<\/p>\n

Au fost trei decenii de c\u0103ut\u0103ri \u0219i multe schimb\u0103ri la nivelul institu\u021biei supreme de audit a Rom\u00e2niei. Ajuns\u0103 la o maturitate institu\u021bional\u0103 dup\u0103 ace\u0219ti ani de fr\u0103m\u00e2nt\u0103ri, Curtea de Conturi a Rom\u00e2niei se afl\u0103 momentan \u00eentr-un punct de cotitur\u0103, iar m\u0103surile \u00eentreprinse vizeaz\u0103 ca procesul de modernizare s\u0103 devin\u0103 ireversibil. Pe drumul c\u0103tre o institu\u021bie modern\u0103 care s\u0103 influen\u021beze prin activitatea ei calitatea vie\u021bii cet\u0103\u021beanului, aceste trei decenii constituie experien\u021ba pe care se poate construi viitorul. Pentru reu\u0219ita acestui proces este nevoie de dou\u0103 componente: relevan\u021b\u0103 \u00een societate \u0219i impact prin calitate \u0219i prin temele de audit alese.<\/p>\n

Romfilatelia mul\u021bume\u0219te reprezenan\u021bilor Cur\u021bii de Conturi a Rom\u00e2niei pentru sprijinul documentar acordat la realizarea acestei emisiuni de m\u0103rci po\u0219tale.<\/em><\/p>\n

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